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How to Identify a Tule (Post your pics)

67K views 139 replies 62 participants last post by  Chinook Angler  
#1 · (Edited)
I'm starting this thread so that people can post pictures here and ask for help identifying Tules. It's also a place where people can post fish they know are Tules and describe their identifying characteristics in hopes that as a community we can become more knowledgeable and better able to identify Tules before bonking them.

Please keep other Tule related debates out of this thread. It's meant to be an educational thread on Tule identification that will hopefully grow into a large picture based resource where people can come and view Tules throughout their different stages and hone their ability to pick a Tule out of a line up.

If you are responding to a posted picture please be specific about what makes it a Tule. Simply stating "That's a Tule" isn't very helpful to someone trying to learn what a Tule is.
 
#2 · (Edited)
Image


This beautiful lineup of kings clearly shows 4 URB's and ONE lonely tule.

The first thing that SCREAMS tule is the dense heavy spotting. Compare how the URB's have such a sparse spot pattern.

The next-most obvious feature is the overall body shape. Tules tend to be short for girth. That tule is as big or bigger around than the other four fish, yet it is clearly shorter than the rest. Just look at how long and lean those lovely URB's are compared to that stumpy ol' tule. Think Virginia Slims vs thick ol' stogy cigar.

The other body shape thing to notice is the head. Tule's have disproportionately large heads for their overall length... esp when they are males. Look how the head on the tule is every bit as big as the other 4 fish, yet its body length is considerably shorter.
 
#61 ·
Image


This beautiful lineup of kings clearly shows 4 URB's and ONE lonely tule.

The first thing that SCREAMS tule is the dense heavy spotting. Compare how the URB's have such a sparse spot pattern.

The next-most obvious feature is the overall body shape. Tules tend to be short for girth. That tule is as big or bigger around that the other four fish, yet it is clearly shorter than the rest. Just look at how long and lean those lovely URB's are compared to that stumpy ol' tule. Think Virginia Slims vs thick ol' stogy cigar.

The other body shape thing to notice is the head. Tule's have disproportionately large heads for their overall length... esp when they are males. Look how the head on the tule is every bit as big as the other 4 fish, yet its body length is considerably shorter.

Virginia Slims verses.........

LOL! Good one!
 
#3 ·
Do you use tail spotting as an indicator? It seems to me Tules have extensive tail spotting throughout the tail. URBs more so on the top portion. You can see a little of the tail spotting in the above picture.
 
#7 ·
I'll add something for discussion which I haven't heard clarified.

I understand the spots, body shape, etc used to identify Tules. While that may accurately describe the lesser-table-fair Tules, does it also describe other lower or mid river stocks which are decent for the grill?

As in, all Tules look like "X", but not all salmon that look like "X" are Tules?
 
#16 ·
When I look at the anal fin I look to see if it is triangle shaped and attached all the way to the tip of the taper. A squared off anal fin is a sign of a Tule to me. The second from the right in that photo does have a larger anal fin but based off the shape I, personally, wouldn't consider that feature of that specific fish to point towards Tule. :shrug: That's something I hope to learn from this thread. :)

Image
 
#13 ·
Lots of answers to how far up do they go and why are they being raised:
http://www.westcoast.fisheries.noaa.gov/fisheries/salmon_steelhead/lower_columbia_river_chinook_salmon_tules.html

http://www.westcoast.fisheries.noaa.gov/publications/fishery_management/salmon_steelhead/report-tule-slam-fnl-060110.pdf

We drove by Spring Creek Hatchery one day. A friend looked over and said "You never see someone fishing out there. I wonder if it's closed or something." I google Spring Creek Hatchery and find, "Spring Creek Hatchery releases 10.5 million Tule Fall Chinook smolts." Aha. That's why.
 
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#14 ·
For the sake of education-

there is a strain of hatch fish that has heavier than URB spotting (Sometimes as heavy as tules).

I think they are made mid river (Drano hatchery???).

Often, they are gray in color- Not brown.

The first couple I caught made me look twice (I am color blind. Gray/brown to me is just shades of darker than chrome/white belly).
 
#17 ·
One area I have a lot of trouble with is when a tule is really bright. The fish on the far right is really bright but has the spotting of a tule (with large irregular spots it's just the fish is so bright they are harder to see) and the head that has a more dished out nose that makes me think more tule. The one on the left is a ridiculously obvious tule and the middle three to me obvious the other way.
 
#19 ·
I don't know if this helps. But here's some tule pictures to help identify them.

Here's a double on hatchery kings we landed in the estuary last month. One's a perfect URB... and the other is a tule.
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Some tules you can even id under the water way before they come with in net range. Short, stocky, olive color, big headed and usually ticked off.
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I'm guessing this one was a tule.... WAS.
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The larger bucks normally have some heavy shoulders on them.
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Here's a twist... below is a cowlitz spinger from this spring that cut white. Have a feeling it was in the system a while.
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#36 ·
Wow GREAT side by side comparison shot. That helps a lot MB!
I don't know if this helps. But here's some tule pictures to help identify them.

Here's a double on hatchery kings we landed in the estuary last month. One's a perfect URB... and the other is a tule.
Image
Is this a Tule?
Image
If you compare your fish to the above side by side comparison it makes it pretty easy to classify that one as a Tule. Olive green back, lots of big splotchy spots on the back.
 
#23 ·
No this is Tule......




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#24 ·
Harder to tell for jacks?
I've never seen dark/olive colored jacks near Bonneville.
Below is 22" jack caught near Bonneville in mid Sept
It cut light pink.
No smell or slime, about as clean as bright summer steels (as far as fishes go that is)
However the spot density on the back and tail may indicate tule jack?
Whats the verdict?


Image
 
#29 ·
Harder to tell for jacks?
I've never seen dark/olive colored jacks near Bonneville.
Below is 22" jack caught near Bonneville in mid Sept
It cut light pink.
No smell or slime, about as clean as bright summer steels (as far as fishes go that is)
However the spot density on the back and tail may indicate tule jack?
Whats the verdict?


Image
Not positive, but could this be a Pink? The large spots, so far down the body make me think Pink....
 
#25 ·
Again, all great photos of obvious tule kings. It is my assumption the kings in the Cowlitz this time of year (not at the mouth) are tule kings. We get extremely bright fish in the Cowlitz that don't look nearly that obvious. I don't think it is as obvious to tell the bright tules (especially hens) from an URB as people that only fish the Columbia, ocean and estuary assume.