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Eagle Creek (Clackamas) Hatchery Ceasing Production

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11K views 83 replies 35 participants last post by  boatman  
#1 ·
This has flown under the radar of even those in the know but I have it on good authority production will cease this year (i.e no smolts released in 2026). I’m really not sure if smolts will be released in 2025.
For those of you that value this fishery this news will come as a blow.

I have no idea if the production is getting shifted to mainstem Columbia hatcheries or not. If not 500k less hatchery coho smolts will effect retention from the ocean to the confluence with the Willamette.

It’s not a marquee fishery but it sucks to lose yet another opportunity. Folks are keeping this decision under wraps right now.
 
#8 ·
I can see it now. Those "inferior" hatchery brats that don't get caught will soon start propagating on their own, resulting in more unclipped coho that we are unable to retain in the main stem fishery and will have no limit in eagle creek, as they will be seen as a problem. It's happened in other areas where this has already happened. 😮‍💨🙄
 
#9 ·
1. It's Eagle Creek National Fish Hatchery (ie not ODFW, dont blame them)
2. According to the Eagle Creek NFH website, the facility has a production objective of releasing about 350K into Eagle Creek and 500K to the upriver tribes. Recent release records show numbers above these numbers.



If even those in the know dont know it may not be a final decision. I would be surprised that USFWS would close the hatchery. It may be that with the success of upriver coho reintroduction programs there isn't the need to continue using Eagle Creek NFH for this purpose.

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#13 ·
1. It's Eagle Creek National Fish Hatchery (ie not ODFW, dont blame them)
2. According to the Eagle Creek NFH website, the facility has a production objective of releasing about 350K into Eagle Creek and 500K to the upriver tribes. Recent release records show numbers above these numbers.



If even those in the know dont know it may not be a final decision. I would be surprised that USFWS would close the hatchery. It may be that with the success of upriver coho reintroduction programs there isn't the need to continue using Eagle Creek NFH for this purpose.

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You are correct Darth, the production is no longer needed for reintroduction programs. However Eagle Creek proper releases would end. It was on the chopping block last year and this time (hear say) the decision is final. The source telling me this is intimately involved with hatchery operations there. Sad for sure.
 
#19 ·
When I was in college at MHCC my lab partner and I did a study on EC. The results of the fitness of that stream were off the charts for supporting salmonid sustainability. We could never figure out why the returns to hatchery kept dropping off, especially for winter steelhead. Our study was done two years after the record returns. It's a sad day for me. Growing up in Oregon City, this is the second (rather 3rd if you count the BC/GC steelies they took away) fishery that has disappeared in my lifetime. First the upper Clackamas summers and now Eagle Creek. UGGGG !
 
#26 ·
Sigh... I had hoped for years that some sort of broodstock program or some ability to maintain spawning segregation between wild and hatchery stocks would allow hatchery fish propagation to continue on Eagle Creek, especially since it's so close to PDX. In the end, it appears to be, not wild vs hatchery issues killing the program, but budget constraints. I hate to say it, but I don't see budget issues getting any better soon. The Eagle Creek hatchery was a national hatchery and our nation has max'ed out its credit card. They can still print all the money they want, but only until the bond market breaks, which looks more likely than ever IMHO - no matter next month's result. Our debt/GDP is at post-WW2 levels. We haven't had a balanced budget since the tech bubble. Upsetting to see it affect fish hatcheries. I hope the wild stocks do well... Thanks for the info AA.
 
#28 ·
If they just closed Eagle Creek for all salmon and steelhead fishing for 5 years, all the remaining Hatchery fish would spawn naturally and then the government would call them natives, and be put under protection…

Look at the Green Peter scam lowering the water levels to increase smolt survival for fish that were originally planted… Are those really native fish? Hell…. At this stage in the game I’d bet there are more cross breed fish native and hatchery than anyone can really know for certain.
 
#29 ·
Our rivers, streams, and oceans no longer exist in original condition. There's a point at which the differences between native, wild, and residual hatchery fish become meaningless. I think that point is when there's a major survival challenge, like now (multiple challenges including lower flows, altered channels, and climate change). The fish that can survive and propagate the best are the ones we want in the river. Without hatchery production, that's what we'll have left in Eagle Creek. One problem with hatcheries has always been the threat of funding problems to keep it going, as we're seeing here. (I'm not against hatcheries) I'm confident the wild fish will hang on, if at low levels. I hope it's enough for a fishing season.
 
#32 ·
Chris N. This is a tough nut to crack. Several thoughts come to mind and my first one was the inability of our hatcheries to raise viable robust smolts. If they’re not built to survive, they won’t. They’re panmered in non stream like conditions, over fed and possibly their release times ore poorly timed. When survival from egg to returning adult isn’t any better, (maybe worse) than wild spawned, the system is completely at fault.

Another issue is stream fertility. The fertility is based on the condition of the entire watershed, not just the stream bed. The testing of water samples and comparing them to those from the days when stream production would reveal changes for sure. It doesn’t take much change to produce a dramatic effect.

High water events affect stream condition along with the food supply. They destroy/change the entire stream bed and the tiny organisms that live there, including things as large as Crawdads. A stream that doesn’t support a large Crawdad population of all age groups has a real problem. This isn’t difficult to document.

Smolt size/age: Naturally spawned fish take a very leisurely trip downstream to the salt. Once they reach brackish water they hang around a while, taking advantage of the abundant food supply and adjusting to the new environment. There’s nothing leisurely (natural) about the hatchery smolt migration, it’s quick and over with because of their size and release date. They also overwhelm the food supply in many streams by their sheer numbers when they’re all released at once. Stream fertility plays an important part here as well.

I’ll stop, you get the idea.
 
#33 ·
If you can't keep a fish what's the point?
The "chase". Is that "fair"? I love eating fish too, but will be the first to say that wild fish (esp steelhead) are more aggressive and better fighters on average. A great fish to me isn't a cookie cutter hatchery brat, it's any fish that kicks my butt or otherwise makes me giggle at what just happened. They're why I set my alarm clock the night before a fishing trip.

Again, for those in the back row, rivers die when hatcheries are closed.
Rivers also die when flows dry up and when the ocean is sick.
 
#40 ·
I've seen on TV. The river choked with huge salmon. HUGE, dark brown, salmon. You can walk across the rivers on the backs of salmon! Didn't all those Chinooks come from the Northwest? Though as I think I understand, the massive alewife population in The Great Lakes is what feeds the runs?
I dunno, seems we're too hung up on turning things back to where they were a couple hundred years ago. I no longer pay them more and more for less and less. Doesn't mean I'm not saddened for those still paying them.